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   SOCIAL STRUCTURE IMPORTANT FOR DOLPHINS

New research into bottlenose dolphins living in the Moray Firth, Scotland, reveals that their social structure is an important feature that needs to be accounted for when managing the population. more...



   NORWEGIAN WHALING SEASON FINALLY COMES TO A CLOSE

After starting the season a month early, then extending it to give the whalers two extra months, the Norwegian minke whaling season finally closed on 31st October. The total number of minke whales killed was 639, out of a total quota of 796. more...



   WDCS CETACEAN WATCHING CODE OF CONDUCT



Whales and dolphins are highly intelligent animals, sensitive to disturbance and can be hit by vessels, including their propellers. If they approach the boat or bow-ride, maintain a slow speed and course until clear. Cetaceans should never be chased or harassed in an attempt to make them bow-ride. When watching dolphins, always let them decide what happens. When watching marine mammals please follow these simple guidelines:

  • Keep your distance. Never go closer than 100m (200m if another boat is present)
  • Never drive head on to, or move between, scatter or separate dolphins. If unsure of their movements, simply stop and put the engine into neutral.
  • Spend no longer than 15 minutes near the animals
  • Special care must be taken with mothers and young
  • Maintain a steady direction and slow ‘no wake’ speed
  • Never try to swim with cetaceans for your safety and theirs
  • Do not dispose of any rubbish, litter or contaminants at sea




   WHAT TO DO IN THE EVENT OF A STRANDING



Seals

If you come across a lone seal pup (still with its soft creamy coat) on a beach do not approach it. At this stage it is still dependent on its mother who has more than likely left it there whilst she has gone looking for food. She will not return if she senses your presence and may even reject the pup if you have handled it. Seals can also bite and can carry viral infections. Don’t approach the pup, and don’t try and return it to the water. However, if it looks injured, or has been there for a length of time do report it to the SSPCA on 01463 231191.

Dolphins and Whales

If you come across a stranded dolphin or whale, here’s what you should do:

  • Immediately contact the SSPCA on 01463 231191 or the Cetacean Research and Rescue Unit on 01261 851696
  • They are very strong creatures so be careful how you approach them as they can make sudden unexpected movements
  • With a dolphin if you have assistance and are able to right it on to its front do so
  • As air-breathing mammals they can survive out of the water, however, they do need to be kept cool so if you can find a suitable container keep dousing them with seawater – taking care not to pour water down their blow holes
  • Do not attempt to haul the creature back to the sea
  • Keep the crowds away and the noise down, as these will increase stress levels





   USEFUL LINKS



Interested in learning more about Scottish wildlife and conservation – then check out the following websites:

Hebridean Whale and Dolphin Trust www.whaledolphintrust.co.uk
International Otter Survival Fund www.otter.org
John Muir Trust www.jmt.org.uk
RSPB www.rspb.org.uk
Scottish Natural Heritage www.snh.org.uk
Scottish Wildlife Trust www.swt.org.uk
Sea Watch Foundation www.seawatchfoundation.org.uk
Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS) www.wdcs.org





   TRANSPORT DIRECTORY


Caledonian MacBrayne Ferry Company Calmac.co.uk T: 0870 5650000
Citylink Bus Company Citylink.co.uk T: 0870 5505050
Scotrail Firstgroup/scotrail.com
T: 0845 7550033
Travel Line Services Travellinescotland.com T: 0870 6082608



   PHOTOGRAPHY CREDITS



Charlie Phillips of charliephillipsimages.co.uk
Peter Fowler of whalespotting.co.uk
Scottish Natural Heritage Image Library
Scottish Viewpoint
Andy Hay RSPB – images.com
International Otter Survival Fund




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